“Open educational resources are materials for teaching or learning that are either in the public domain or have been released under a license that allows them to be freely used, changed, or shared with others.”
Sparks, Sarah D. “Open Educational Resources (OER): Overview and Definition.” Education Week, Education Week, 11 Dec. 2020, https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/open-educational-resources-oer-overview-and-definition/2017/04.
Educators and students can get learning materials for free
Leads to Costs for Students and Institutions
Requires responsibility with usage, particularly ensuring that materials are properly utilized and attributed
Textbooks
Open Access Journals
Courseware
Streaming Videos
Learning Objects
Public Domain
Some open access resources (eg. journal articles and books) can be used as OER
OA typically used to supplement research
OA typically can’t be edited
OER Resources include a Creative Commons License
All resources can be reused with appropriate attribution
Can be remixed under certain circumstances
Generally Non-Commercial Use